Strategic Approaches for stabilization of environmental safety in Kazakhstan

Abstract

In the last decade, environmental protection has reached a new level. Along with
the growth of production and consumption, anthropogenic pollution of soil, water, and air in
Kazakhstan is increasing. In this regard, ensuring environmental safety is becoming one of the
most important conditions for the sustainable development of the state. In the context of the
constantly deteriorating environmental situation in the country, it becomes necessary to search
for new ways and approaches to solving environmental problems. The purpose of the study is to
study the strategic aspects of the environmental safety of industrial enterprises in Kazakhstan
and the development of measures for the protection of natural resources based on increasing the
effectiveness of state policy in the field of environmental safety. There were used the methods
of comparison and generalization, scientific abstraction, analysis, and synthesis in the article.
There was made an attempt to systematize modern problems of ensuring environmental safety by
studying the state of the ecological situation in the country in the following directions: identifying
the most significant impact factors of functioning of industrial enterprises in Kazakhstan to the
environment, analyzing the state of the ecological situation in the country, studying the level
and cost-effectiveness for environmental protection, determining the impact of investment on
environmental protection in the context of regions and studying the main environmental
problems of Kazakhstan.