Analysis of the efficiency of innovative activity of enterprises of the Republic of Kazakhstan

Abstract

The relevance of the article is due to the fact that the modern economy is entering a new innovative stage of development, and a person with his potential, knowledge, creative thinking and experience are gaining more and more importance. The study conducted by the authors confirmed the relevance and necessity of further study and elaboration of problematic issues of innovative activity of enterprises. The innovative activity of enterprises is determined by the realities and conditions of the modern and high-tech economy, and thanks to the introduction of innovations and innovative processes, the efficiency of enterprises and the economy as a whole increases.

To achieve the goal, the authors analyzed the main statistical indicators, positive and negative trends in the context of the implementation of two industrial five-year plans, identified problematic issues for each statistical indicator.

As a result of the study, the authors deduced certain dynamics of innovative activity of enterprises in the Republic of Kazakhstan, in particular, determined the volume of innovative products, the level and structure of costs of enterprises for the implementation of innovative activities, considered the potential of innovative activity of enterprises of Kazakhstan in the region, and also revealed the cause-and-effect relationships of the ongoing processes and possible elimination.